You haven't lived until you've died in MUD

Written by
Rodolfo Peraza
Published on
March 4, 2024

MUD: The First Online Multiplayer Video Game

In 1978, Roy Trubshaw, a student at the University of Essex in England, created a game that would change the course of video game history. That game was called MUD (Multi-User Dungeon), and it was the first online multiplayer video game.

In 1978, Roy Trubshaw, a student at the University of Essex in England, created a game that would change the course of video game history. That game was called MUD (Multi-User Dungeon), and it was the first online multiplayer video game.

At its core, MUD was a text-based adventure game that allowed players to explore a virtual world filled with dungeons, monsters, and treasure. However, what set MUD apart from other video games of the time was its multiplayer aspect. Players could interact with each other in real-time, forming alliances, battling monsters, and completing quests together.

MUD was originally created as a way for Trubshaw to experiment with networking technology and to see how multiple users could interact in a virtual environment. However, the game quickly gained popularity among the student community at the University of Essex, and soon, other universities and institutions were creating their own versions of the game.

One of the key features of MUD was its open-ended nature. Unlike other video games of the time, which had clear objectives and a set storyline, MUD allowed players to create their own stories and shape the world around them. This open-ended nature was a key factor in the game's success and helped pave the way for the emergence of massively multiplayer online games (MMOs) in the decades that followed.

The history of MMOs is rich and extremely exciting. If we look for the origin of its wake, we come across the 1970s, when the first online virtual world was established on a campus computer. To place ourselves in this era, we must do an exercise of imagination and forget the Internet as we know it. The first precedent dates from the distant, pre-internet era. We are talking about a period in history where universities and government institutions were interconnected to ARPANET. Through a computer, users could access a communication system never seen before. The door to a cyberspace where to share, consult and, of course, play.

MUD played an important role in the development of the metaverse concept, as it was one of the earliest examples of a virtual shared space where multiple users could interact with each other in real-time. The open-ended nature of MUD, which allowed users to create their own stories and shape the world around them, was also a key characteristic of the metaverse concept.

The impact of MUD extends beyond video games and virtual worlds. The open-ended nature of MUD, combined with its real-time networking capabilities, has helped shape the future of culture and society in the digital age. The Phygital future, which refers to the convergence of physical and digital worlds, is built on the foundations laid by MUD.

In the Phygital future, decentralization of art content and educational approaches with the help of real-time networking will shape the evolution of the internet and future knowledge infrastructures. This vision is at the core of the MUD Foundation INC programs philosophies.

MUD was not only a technological achievement, but also a cultural phenomenon that brought people together and allowed them to explore new worlds and realities through computing technology. Its impact on video game history, the concept of the metaverse, and the Phygital future cannot be overstated, and it will forever hold a special place in the hearts of gamers, game developers, and those who seek to shape the future of culture and society through technology.